Plech A
Pol J Pharmacol Pharm. 1981 Nov;33(4):415-20.
The effects of cholinomimetics administered into the lateral brain ventricle, hippocampus, anterior thalamus and various areas of hypothalamus, on rat behavior and regional content of biogenic amines in the rat brain are reported. It has been found that stimulation of animals brought about by the stimulation of the central cholinergic the system is the result of excitation of both muscarinic and nicotinic receptors. It has also been found that the cholinergic system of anterior part of hypothalamus participates in the regulation of basic forms of rat behavior and the degree of excitation of central muscarinic neurons determines the appearance of various behavioral changes. The presence of functional interaction between cholinergic and dopaminergic and serotonergic neurons in the rat anterior hypothalamus has been shown.
报道了向大鼠侧脑室、海马、丘脑前核和下丘脑各区域注射拟胆碱药对大鼠行为及大鼠脑内生物胺区域含量的影响。已发现,中枢胆碱能系统受刺激所引起的动物兴奋是毒蕈碱受体和烟碱受体均兴奋的结果。还发现,下丘脑前部的胆碱能系统参与大鼠基本行为形式的调节,中枢毒蕈碱神经元的兴奋程度决定各种行为变化的出现。已表明大鼠下丘脑前部胆碱能神经元与多巴胺能神经元和5-羟色胺能神经元之间存在功能相互作用。