坦桑尼亚帕雷地区的疟疾。五、残留杀虫剂喷洒结束20年后的疟疾情况
Malaria in the Pare area of Tanzania. V. Malaria 20 years after the end of residual insecticide spraying.
作者信息
Matola Y G, Magayuka S A
出版信息
Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg. 1981;75(6):811-3. doi: 10.1016/0035-9203(81)90418-1.
A malariometric survey, including serology, was done in the South Pare area of the former Pare-Taveta Malaria Scheme, Tanzania, 10 years after the previous survey and 20 years after the end of residual insecticide spraying. Although the densities of the vectors and their infectivity rates have for 10 years equalled those found before malaria control, malaria in the human population is still significantly less. The chief factor in this delayed resurgence is though to be the increasing use of antimalaria drugs by the population.
在前帕雷 - 塔韦塔疟疾防治计划的坦桑尼亚南帕雷地区进行了一项包括血清学检测的疟疾测量调查。此次调查是在之前那次调查的10年后，以及残留杀虫剂喷洒结束20年后开展的。尽管10年来媒介密度及其感染率一直与疟疾控制前的水平相当，但人群中的疟疾发病率仍然显著更低。据认为，这种延迟复苏的主要因素是当地居民越来越多地使用抗疟疾药物。
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