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来自南非山羚(Pelea capreolus,福斯特,1790年)的佩氏副库珀线虫新属新种(线虫纲:毛圆科)

Paracooperioides peleae gen. et sp. n. (Nematoda: Trichostrongylidae) from the vaal ribbok, Pelea capreolus (Forster, 1790).

作者信息

Boomker J, Horak B, De Vos V

出版信息

Onderstepoort J Vet Res. 1981 Sep;48(3):169-74.

PMID:7335332
Abstract

A new genus and species of trichostrongylid nematode, Paracooperioides peleae, was collected from the small intestines of vaal ribbok, Pelea capreolus (Forster, 1790), from the bontebok National Park, Swellendam, Cape Province. These nematodes are small and slender with a small cephalic inflation. The cuticle bears numerous transverse striations which are more pronounced anteriorly. The dorsal ray is long and is similar to that of Gazellostrongylus Yeh, 1956, and Cooperioides hepaticae Ortlepp, 1938, but differs in that it bifurcates in its distal quarter, Each branch divides again, giving rise to a thinner, outer branch and a thicker inner branch. The latter recurves upon itself to form a small, elongated knob. The spicules of paracooperioides peleae resemble those of C. hepaticae but can be differentiated from them in that they bear small lateral barbs on their tips. Ten longitudinal ridges, supported by sclerotized rods, are present at the middle of the body. In transverse section, Paracooperiodes peleae is intermediate between Cooperioides Daubney, 1933 and Paracooperia travassos, 1935.

摘要

从开普省斯韦伦丹邦特博克国家公园的瓦尔羚羊(Pelea capreolus,福斯特,1790)小肠中采集到一种新的毛圆科线虫属和种,即佩氏副库珀线虫(Paracooperioides peleae)。这些线虫小而细长,头部有小的膨大。角质层有许多横向条纹,前部更为明显。背肋长,与1956年的瞪羚圆线虫(Gazellostrongylus Yeh)和1938年的肝库珀线虫(Cooperioides hepaticae Ortlepp)的背肋相似,但不同之处在于它在远端四分之一处分为两叉,每个分支再次分开,形成一个较细的外分支和一个较粗的内分支。后者自身弯曲形成一个小的细长瘤。佩氏副库珀线虫的交合刺与肝库珀线虫的相似,但可通过其尖端有小的侧刺与后者区分开来。身体中部有由硬化杆支撑的十条纵向脊。在横切面上,佩氏副库珀线虫介于1933年的库珀线虫属(Cooperioides Daubney)和1935年的特拉瓦索斯副库珀线虫(Paracooperia travassos)之间。

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