Ruggiero M, Perna M, Morelli S, Salvia P F, Monaco A, Cantore R, Mangoni di S Stefano C
Boll Soc Ital Biol Sper. 1981 Nov 15;57(21):2123-9.
The ratios of plasma tryptophan, tyrosine and phenilanine levels to the sum of other large neutral amino acids are reported. They tended to fall as the protein content of the diet was increased. The isoleucine ratios were not correlated with dietary protein content. Since diet-induced changes in plasma tryptophan and tyrosine ratios in animal are known to cause parallel alterations in brain tryptophan and tyrosine and levels, and thus in the rates of brain serotonin and catecholamines synthesis, out data suggest that the ingestion of carbohydrates and protein may also normally affect brain monoamine synthesis in humans.
报告了血浆色氨酸、酪氨酸和苯丙氨酸水平与其他大中性氨基酸总和的比率。随着饮食中蛋白质含量的增加,它们往往会下降。异亮氨酸比率与饮食蛋白质含量无关。由于已知动物饮食引起的血浆色氨酸和酪氨酸比率变化会导致大脑色氨酸和酪氨酸水平平行改变,进而导致大脑血清素和儿茶酚胺合成速率改变,我们的数据表明,碳水化合物和蛋白质的摄入通常也可能影响人类大脑单胺的合成。