Indulski J, Opala-Dudek G
Med Pr. 1981;32(5):349-58.
The paper presents the results of evaluating the socioprofessional position of industrial physicians all over the country. Those results were obtained from a postal questionnaire which was sent from the Institute of Occupational Medicine, Lódź, in 1979, to over 70% of physicians employed in occupational health service. The paper presents a description of one of the many items investigated, i.e. the description of socio-demographic features and selected features describing the qualifications. The general "sociologic" picture of the population concerned is as follows: on the whole the sex proportions of industrial physicians are almost equalized although women dominate (56%), yet the feminizing tendency in that category of specialists is increasing. Industrial physicians are mostly middle-aged people (mainly 40 years old) of nearly 20--years' employment as physicians. Although they have carried on their profession for a long time, the industrial physicians have I degree specialization (every third) or they have no formal specialization at all. Among those specialized the most numerous are specialists of internal diseases and industrial medicine--the latter comprising only 1.3 of the subjects.
本文介绍了对全国工业医师社会职业地位进行评估的结果。这些结果来自于1979年从罗兹职业医学研究所发出的一份邮政调查问卷，该问卷发送给了超过70%受雇于职业健康服务机构的医师。本文介绍了众多调查项目之一，即社会人口特征描述以及描述资质的选定特征。相关人群的总体“社会学”情况如下：总体而言，工业医师的性别比例几乎持平，尽管女性占主导（56%），但该类专家的女性化趋势正在增强。工业医师大多是中年人（主要40岁），从事医师工作近20年。尽管他们从事该职业时间很长，但工业医师中有I级专业资格（每三人中有一人），或者根本没有正式的专业资格。在那些有专业资格的人中，内科和工业医学专家最多——后者仅占调查对象的1.3%。
