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[关于心理治疗的系统框架]

[About the systemic frame of psychotherapy].

作者信息

Brasseur F

出版信息

Acta Psychiatr Belg. 1981 Nov-Dec;81(6):542-79.

PMID:7345909
Abstract

Like in linguistic, one can distinguish two main fields of application of systemic family therapy: the structural field (or constitutive) and the semantic field. Both belong to the large systemic system (the word much less than ecological much greater than is closed to it). In a previous article, the author has studied the first field through linguistic, and in this article we deal mainly with the second field, with the help of text and context Bateson's as a leading mean. This fundamental relativistic perspective leads to such concepts as isomorfism and analogy, metascopy and metatheoretical attitude, aperceptive habits of thinking and learning frame, primary and secondary learning, paradox and double-blind. It finally leads to a systemic ethic and considerations about semiology and communication, institution and family, human history and adolescence, psychosis and psychotherapy (proceeding from a theoretical approach very different from classical scientific theory).

摘要

与语言学类似,系统式家庭治疗有两个主要应用领域:结构领域(或构成性领域)和语义领域。两者都属于大系统体系(这个词远不及生态的含义,却又远比与之相近的概念含义更广)。在之前的一篇文章中,作者通过语言学研究了第一个领域,在本文中,我们主要借助贝特森的文本和语境作为主要手段来探讨第二个领域。这种基本的相对论视角引出了同构与类比、元观察与元理论态度、感知性思维习惯与学习框架、初级学习与次级学习、悖论与双盲等概念。它最终引出了一种系统伦理以及关于符号学与交流、机构与家庭、人类历史与青春期、精神病与心理治疗的思考(这些思考源于一种与经典科学理论截然不同的理论方法)。

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