Suppr超能文献

[使用一种简单装置对拇指处于旋前过度状态下的掌指关节进行同步功能测试]

[Simultaneous functional testing of the metacarpophalangeal joints of the thumb in hyperpronation using a simple device].

作者信息

Heim U

出版信息

Handchirurgie. 1981;13(3-4):260-2.

PMID:7346364
Abstract

For the diagnosis of rupture of the ulnar ligaments of MP joint of the thumb functional X-rays are required. The best position for this investigation seems to be - contrary to the routine - overpronation where the metacarpal and the proximal phalanx are both lying nearly straight on the board. If the patient pushes the pulp of his thumb against a barrier he produces stress in abdduction. Both hands can be tightly bandaged together in this uncomfortable position for a certain time. This permits a symmetrical and simultaneous image of both stressed thumbs on only one X-ray film. For this purpose we use a simple wooden board with two small borders which is placed over the film case.

摘要

对于拇指掌指关节尺侧韧带断裂的诊断,需要进行功能性X线检查。与常规情况相反,这项检查的最佳体位似乎是过度旋前,此时掌骨和近节指骨几乎都平放在检查台上。如果患者将拇指指腹抵在障碍物上,就会在拇指外展时产生应力。在这个不舒服的姿势下,双手可以紧密包扎在一起保持一段时间。这样仅用一张X线片就能获得双侧受应力拇指的对称同步影像。为此,我们使用一块带有两个小边缘的简单木板,将其放置在暗盒上方。

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍。

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

文档翻译

学术文献翻译模型,支持多种主流文档格式。

立即体验