Curi de Montbrun S E, Ciccarelli A S, de Ampuero S, Fernández R A, Benito M A
Rev Argent Microbiol. 1981 Jan-Apr;13(1):23-30.
Fifty nine sporadic cases and forty five cases from six outbreaks of salmonellosis occurring in Mendoza, Argentina between 1972-76 are reported. All 104 patients were studied epidemiologically searching for the etiologic agent, implicated food and contacts. Stools of patients and contacts were examined. Other clinical specimens and the implicated foods were examined bacteriologically. The Salmonella isolates were classified in eleven serotypes with the following order of frequency: a) Outbreaks: S. typhimurium (50,0%), S. derby (16,7%), S. newport (16,7%), S. bredeney (16,7%), S. enteritidis (16,7%), S. cholerae-suis (16,7%) and S. oranienburg (16,7%). b) Sporadic cases; S. typhimurium (35,9%), S. newport (15,6%), S. anatum (7,8%), S. oranienburg (6,2%), S. derby (4,7%), S. java (3,1%), S. cholerae-suis (3,1%), S. bredeney (1,6%), S. enteritidis (1,6%), S. minnesota (1,6%), S. urbana (1,6%), and Salmonella spp (17,2%). These results are compared with those obtained in the same areas between 1962-71 and with the serotype frequencies from different sources of infection found in Mendoza and other regions.
报告了1972年至1976年间在阿根廷门多萨发生的59例散发病例和6起沙门氏菌病暴发中的45例病例。对所有104名患者进行了流行病学研究，以寻找病原体、相关食物和接触者。检查了患者及接触者的粪便。对其他临床标本和相关食物进行了细菌学检查。分离出的沙门氏菌分为11个血清型，频率顺序如下：a）暴发：鼠伤寒沙门氏菌（50.0%）、德比沙门氏菌（16.7%）、纽波特沙门氏菌（16.7%）、布雷登尼沙门氏菌（16.7%）、肠炎沙门氏菌（16.7%）、猪霍乱沙门氏菌（16.7%）和奥兰宁堡沙门氏菌（16.7%）。b）散发病例：鼠伤寒沙门氏菌（35.9%）、纽波特沙门氏菌（15.6%）
