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次级细胞介导的免疫反应优势:通过同种异型分析进行定量

Dominance of an immune response by secondary cells: quantitation by allotype analysis.

作者信息

Brown A R, DeWitt C L, Bosma M J, Nisonoff A

出版信息

J Immunol. 1980 Jan;124(1):250-4.

PMID:7350228
Abstract

Dominance of an immune response by secondary cells was demonstrated in a cell transfer system utilizing allotype-congenic mice. Spleen cells from BALB/c mice immunized with TNP-KLH were adoptively transferred into sublethally irradiation (200 R) congenic partners of a different allotype (C.B.-17 mice). Subsequent to the cell transfer, the recipients were challenged with TNP-KLH and bled periodically. Anti-TNP antibodies were isolated and analyzed for their content of donor and host IgG allotypes. Through day 58 after the adoptive transfer, 80% or more of the IgG antibody measured was of donor allotype. By day 110, most but not all recipients made IgG antibody principally of host allotype. In contrast, control C.B-17 recipients, which received nonimmune BALB/c spleen cells but otherwise treated as above, produced IgG antibodies almost entirely of host allotype. Total anti-TNP synthesis was reduced markedly in recipients of immune BALB/c cells so that there was a decrease of about 95% in the production of anti-TNP antibodies of host allotype, as compared with controls that received nonimmune cells. The results are discussed in terms of dominance of an immune response by secondary B cells.

摘要

在利用同种异型同基因小鼠的细胞转移系统中,证明了次级细胞对免疫反应的主导作用。用TNP-KLH免疫的BALB/c小鼠的脾细胞被过继转移到亚致死剂量照射(200拉德)的不同同种异型的同基因伙伴(C.B.-17小鼠)体内。细胞转移后,给受体注射TNP-KLH并定期采血。分离抗TNP抗体并分析其供体和宿主IgG同种异型的含量。在过继转移后的第58天,所测IgG抗体的80%或更多是供体同种异型的。到第110天,大多数但不是所有受体产生的IgG抗体主要是宿主同种异型的。相比之下,接受非免疫BALB/c脾细胞但其他处理如上的对照C.B-17受体产生的IgG抗体几乎完全是宿主同种异型的。免疫BALB/c细胞受体的总抗TNP合成明显减少,因此与接受非免疫细胞的对照相比,宿主同种异型抗TNP抗体的产生减少了约95%。根据次级B细胞对免疫反应的主导作用对结果进行了讨论。

相似文献

1
Dominance of an immune response by secondary cells: quantitation by allotype analysis.次级细胞介导的免疫反应优势:通过同种异型分析进行定量
J Immunol. 1980 Jan;124(1):250-4.
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Prevention of immunoglobulin production by allotype-dependent T cells.同种异型依赖性T细胞对免疫球蛋白产生的抑制作用。
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T cell regulation of the IgG2a response to TNP-Ficoll: evidence that allotype congenic mice contain both helper cells that preferentially enhance IgG2a synthesis and suppressor cells that specifically suppress IgG2 synthesis.T细胞对TNP-菲可(TNP-Ficoll)的IgG2a应答的调节:同种异型近交系小鼠中存在优先增强IgG2a合成的辅助细胞和特异性抑制IgG2合成的抑制细胞的证据。
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引用本文的文献

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Clonal nature of the immune response. II. The effect of immunization on clonal commitment.免疫反应的克隆性质。II. 免疫对克隆定向的影响。
J Exp Med. 1980 Jul 1;152(1):151-60. doi: 10.1084/jem.152.1.151.
2
Induction of idiotope suppression in the anti-azophenylarsonate response of T-depleted A/J mice.在T细胞缺失的A/J小鼠抗偶氮苯砷酸盐反应中诱导独特型抑制。
J Exp Med. 1984 Apr 1;159(4):1283-8. doi: 10.1084/jem.159.4.1283.
3
Monoclonal antibodies against protease-sensitive pneumococcal antigens can protect mice from fatal infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae.
针对蛋白酶敏感的肺炎球菌抗原的单克隆抗体可保护小鼠免受肺炎链球菌的致命感染。
J Exp Med. 1984 Aug 1;160(2):386-97. doi: 10.1084/jem.160.2.386.
4
Functional and histological studies of adoptive immunity in neonatally transplanted rabbits.新生兔移植后过继免疫的功能和组织学研究
Immunology. 1987 Jan;60(1):37-44.
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Inhibition of an IgE response by secondary B cells of a different isotype.不同同种型的次级B细胞对IgE反应的抑制作用。
J Exp Med. 1986 Dec 1;164(6):2018-30. doi: 10.1084/jem.164.6.2018.