过量补充碘对法尤米鸡血清总蛋白、电泳图谱及体重的影响。

Effect of excess iodine supplement on serum total proteins, electrophoretic patterns and body weight of Fayoumi chickens.

作者信息

Emara S H, Fat-Halla M M, Omar M A

出版信息

Z Ernahrungswiss. 1978 Dec;17(4):191-6. doi: 10.1007/BF02019381.

DOI:10.1007/BF02019381

Abstract

Total proteins and their major fractions were determined in the serum of 135 males and females of Fayoumi chickens, 65 were used as controls and 70 were treated with excess iodine in the form of KI. Serum proteins increased significantly with the increase in age till the 90th day in normals, then decreased gradually. Excess iodine supplement decreased body weight, serum total proteins, alpha2- and beta-globulins in most of males, while in females the decrease was pronounced till the 90 days old. Albumin increased in females than in males in normals, while in the treated groups it decreased in all females and in some of males. A/G ratio decreased with maturation in normals, but in the treated groups it increased in males and decreased in most of females than those of controls.

摘要

对135只法尤米鸡（雌雄均有）的血清进行了总蛋白及其主要组分的测定，其中65只作为对照，70只用碘化钾形式的过量碘进行处理。正常情况下，血清蛋白随年龄增长显著增加，直至第90天，然后逐渐下降。补充过量碘会降低大多数雄性鸡的体重、血清总蛋白、α2球蛋白和β球蛋白，而在雌性鸡中，这种下降在90日龄前较为明显。正常情况下，雌性鸡的白蛋白含量高于雄性鸡，但在处理组中，所有雌性鸡和部分雄性鸡的白蛋白含量均下降。正常情况下，白蛋白/球蛋白（A/G）比值随成熟度降低，但在处理组中，雄性鸡的该比值升高，大多数雌性鸡的该比值低于对照组。