Trenti A, Capuano G, Bracci F
Minerva Med. 1980 Feb 11;71(4):287-90.
Social and occupational reinsertion is examined with reference to a series of 137 patients subjected to side-to-side porto-cava anastomosis for portal hypertension due to cirrhosis of the liver. Postoperative occupational reinstatement was possible in a group of patients (39.42%) who had been compelled to work less on account of haemorrhages. Considering the seriousness of the operation and the long convalescence required, there was a good overall recommencement of occupational activity (73.72%). The view is expressed that continuous contact with the hospital is essential, since this will more readily ensure that the basic hygienic and dietetic rules applicable to the patient are respected. In addition, it is felt that the patient should be required to lead as normal a life as possible, in spite of his underlying liver alteration.
我们参照了137例因肝硬化门静脉高压而接受侧侧门腔静脉吻合术的患者,对其社会和职业再融入情况进行了研究。一组因出血而被迫减少工作的患者(39.42%)术后恢复了职业活动。考虑到手术的严重性和所需的漫长康复期,职业活动的总体恢复情况良好(73.72%)。有人认为,与医院保持持续接触至关重要,因为这将更容易确保适用于患者的基本卫生和饮食规则得到遵守。此外,有人认为,尽管患者存在潜在的肝脏病变,但仍应要求其尽可能过正常的生活。