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[通过超声多普勒成像诊断颈动脉闭塞]

[Diagnosis of carotid artery occlusions by means of ultrasonic dopplerography].

作者信息

Nikitin Iu M, Snetkova E P, Strel'tsova E N

出版信息

Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1980;80(1):22-9.

PMID:7355645
Abstract

The method of ultrasound dopplerography (USDG) was used for the diagnosis of common and internal carotid artery occlusions on the neck. The linear velocity of the blood flow in the common, internal and supratrochlear arteries was examined. Four dopplerographic criteria were established, which permitted to detect an occlusion of the carotid arteries in 38 out of 39 cases. The coincidence of a dopplero- and angiographic diagnosis was marked in 97,4% of the observations. The technique of USDG is relatively simple and safe. Although the method cannot completely substitute angiography, it can significantly expand the diagnostic possibilities during examination of patients with cerebrovascular disorders.

摘要

采用超声多普勒成像(USDG)方法诊断颈部颈总动脉和颈内动脉闭塞。检测了颈总动脉、颈内动脉和滑车上动脉的血流线性速度。建立了四项多普勒成像标准,可在39例中的38例检测出颈动脉闭塞。在97.4%的观察中,多普勒成像诊断与血管造影诊断相符。USDG技术相对简单且安全。虽然该方法不能完全替代血管造影,但在检查脑血管疾病患者时,它可以显著扩大诊断可能性。

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