Oshtory M A, Vijayan N
Arch Neurol. 1980 Feb;37(2):119-20. doi: 10.1001/archneur.1980.00500510077019.
Nocturnal myoclonus has been identified as a cause of disturbed sleep and excessive daytime fatigue. To our knowledge, no therapy has heretofore been available to adequately control this problem. We identified this problem clinically in two patients; in one, the phenomenon was observed with a polygraphic sleep recording. Small doses of clonazepam, 1 mg, before retiring were found to specifically control the myoclonus and allow sleep patterns to return to normal.
夜间肌阵挛已被确认为睡眠障碍和日间过度疲劳的一个原因。据我们所知,此前尚无能够充分控制这一问题的疗法。我们在两名患者身上通过临床诊断发现了这一问题;其中一名患者是在进行多导睡眠记录时观察到这一现象的。睡前服用小剂量(1毫克)的氯硝西泮被发现能够特异性地控制肌阵挛,并使睡眠模式恢复正常。