一群英国学童对毒品的态度及毒品辨别
Drug attitudes and discrimination between drugs among a group of English schoolchildren.
作者信息
Eiser J R, Gossop M, van der Pligt J
出版信息
Drug Alcohol Depend. 1980 Jan;5(1):57-62. doi: 10.1016/0376-8716(80)90170-2.
This study investigates the attitudes of a group of 185 London schoolchildren towards a number of legal and illegal drugs, and examines the ways in which they discriminate between these drugs. Heroin and LSD were seen as the most dangerous drugs, and alcohol and cigarettes as the safest. Subjects who had a negative attitude towards drugs in general regarded cannabis, amphetamines, alcohol and tobacco as more dangerous than subjects with a neutral or pro-drug attitude. There was also a sex difference: boys claimed to know more about drugs, were more likely to know a cannabis user and to have been "really drunk" than the girls. The implications of these results for drug and alcohol education programmes are discussed.
本研究调查了185名伦敦学童对多种合法及非法药物的态度，并考察了他们区分这些药物的方式。海洛因和麦角酸二乙酰胺被视为最危险的药物，而酒精和香烟则被视为最安全的。总体上对毒品持负面态度的受试者认为大麻、安非他命、酒精和烟草比持中立或支持吸毒态度的受试者更危险。此外还存在性别差异：男孩声称比女孩更了解毒品，更有可能认识吸食大麻的人，也更有可能“酩酊大醉”。文中讨论了这些结果对毒品和酒精教育项目的启示。
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