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仓鼠和大鼠垂体对雄激素的核摄取与保留。

Nuclear uptake and retention of androgen by the pituitary gland of the hamster and the rat.

作者信息

Sheridan P J, Herbert D C

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1980;206(1):35-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00233605.

DOI:10.1007/BF00233605
PMID:7357592
Abstract

Castrated adult male hamsters and castrated adult female rats were injected with either 0.2 microgram (hamsters) or 0.5 microgram (rats) of 3H-dihydrotestosterone (107 Ci/mmole)/100 grams body weight and killed 1 1/2 h later. The pituitary glands were removed and processed for both autoradiography and immunocytochemistry (hamster) or only autoradiography (rats). Localization of the androgen was found in 10-15% of the cells of the pars distalis in both species. Only cells that stained for luteinizing hormone (LH) in the hamster's pars distalis concentrated the androgen. Also cells in both the pars intermedia and pars nervosa (1-5%) concentrated the androgen in both species. Although the number of cells that concentrated the androgen in the pars intermedia and pars nervosa was small, this finding may be related to recent physiologic data that suggest that the gonadal steroids may play a role in regulating water retention and natriuresis.

摘要

对成年去势雄性仓鼠和成年去势雌性大鼠分别注射0.2微克(仓鼠)或0.5微克(大鼠)的3H-双氢睾酮(107居里/毫摩尔)/100克体重,1个半小时后处死。取出垂体,用于放射自显影和免疫细胞化学分析(仓鼠)或仅用于放射自显影(大鼠)。在两个物种的远侧部10%-15%的细胞中发现了雄激素的定位。在仓鼠远侧部,仅对促黄体生成素(LH)染色的细胞聚集了雄激素。在两个物种中,中间部和神经部的细胞(1%-5%)也聚集了雄激素。尽管中间部和神经部聚集雄激素的细胞数量较少,但这一发现可能与近期的生理学数据有关,这些数据表明性腺类固醇可能在调节水潴留和利钠作用中发挥作用。

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引用本文的文献

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2
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3
Uptake and retention of 3H-estradiol by gonadotrophs and lactotrophs in the pituitary glands of the guinea pig, hamster and gerbil.豚鼠、仓鼠和沙鼠垂体中促性腺激素细胞和催乳激素细胞对³H-雌二醇的摄取与保留。

本文引用的文献

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The effects of opiates on androgen binding in the forebrain of the rat.阿片类药物对大鼠前脑雄激素结合的影响。
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Serum LH levels in intact and castrated golden hamsters.完整和阉割的金黄仓鼠的血清促黄体生成素水平。
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Quantitative autoradiographic assessment of 3H-estradiol uptake in immunocytochemically characterized pituitary cells.对免疫细胞化学鉴定的垂体细胞中³H-雌二醇摄取的定量放射自显影评估。
Cell Tissue Res. 1976 Feb 6;166(1):25-35. doi: 10.1007/BF00215122.
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A modification of the unlabeled antibody enzyme method using heterologous antisera for the light microscopic and ultrastructural localization of insulin, glucagon and growth hormone.一种使用异种抗血清的未标记抗体酶法的改良方法,用于胰岛素、胰高血糖素和生长激素的光镜和超微结构定位。
J Histochem Cytochem. 1975 Sep;23(9):666-77. doi: 10.1177/23.9.1176760.
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The metabolism of androgens in central neuroendocrine tissues.中枢神经内分泌组织中雄激素的代谢
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