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[超声诊断在肢体主要动脉急性梗阻中的应用潜力]

[Potentials of ultrasonic diagnosis in acute obstruction of the major arteries of the extremities].

作者信息

Zatevakhin I I, Drozdov S A

出版信息

Kardiologiia. 1980 Feb;20(2):16-20.

PMID:7359809
Abstract

The possibilities of ultrasonic doppler-diagnosis in acute occlusion of the main arteries of the upper and lower limbs were studied in 529 patients with acute arterial occlusion (embolism in 425, acute thrombosis in 104) and 25 patients without arterial pathology. The criteria of exact topical diagnosis and the method for quantitative assessment of hemodynamic disorders were developed. The data of ultrasonic diagnosis were compared with those of angiography, intraoperative findings, and the results of autopsy. The results obtained point to the high diagnostic value and high degree of precision of ultrasonic doppler-diagnosis in patients with acute thrombosis and embolism of the peripheral limb arteries.

摘要

对529例急性动脉闭塞患者(425例为栓塞,104例为急性血栓形成)以及25例无动脉病变的患者,研究了超声多普勒诊断在上、下肢主要动脉急性闭塞中的应用可能性。制定了精确的局部诊断标准以及血流动力学紊乱的定量评估方法。将超声诊断数据与血管造影、术中所见及尸检结果进行了比较。所得结果表明,超声多普勒诊断在外周肢体动脉急性血栓形成和栓塞患者中具有很高的诊断价值和精确度。

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