Graham M F, Cooperberg P L, Cohen M M, Burhenne H J
Radiology. 1980 Apr;135(1):137-9. doi: 10.1148/radiology.135.1.7360951.
Sixty-seven asymptomatic patients underwent repeat ultrasonography four to 16 months following cholecystectomy with or without common bile duct exploration. Fifty-six patients (84%) had common hepatic ducts with a normal internal diameter of 4 mm or less. Four patients had common hepatic ducts measuring 5 mm, and seven patients had common hepatic ducts measuring 6 to 10 mm. It is concluded that, although the common hepatic duct generally is not dilated following cholecystectomy, there is a significant minority (16%) of asymptomatic patients who have common hepatic ducts larger than 4 mm, and in these patients the duct may measure up to 10 mm.
67例无症状患者在胆囊切除术后4至16个月接受了超声复查,其中部分患者还接受了胆总管探查。56例患者(84%)的肝总管内径正常,为4毫米或更小。4例患者的肝总管直径为5毫米,7例患者的肝总管直径为6至10毫米。研究得出结论,虽然胆囊切除术后肝总管一般不会扩张,但仍有相当一部分(16%)无症状患者的肝总管直径大于4毫米,在这些患者中,肝总管直径可能达10毫米。