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["放松音乐"对重症监护病房患者、医生及护理人员的影响(作者译)]

[The effects of "relaxing music" on patients, doctors and nursing staff of a medical intensive care unit (author's transl)].

作者信息

Neuhof H, Klapp B F, Gerlach O, Koch H U, Hundhausen T, Lasch H G

出版信息

Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Apr 18;105(16):556-60. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1070705.

DOI:10.1055/s-2008-1070705
PMID:7363834
Abstract

With the intention of reducing the psychological stress and anxiety of patients during their admission to the medical intensive care unit, specially selected and prepared instrumental music was played over a loud speaker to the patient cubicles. The patients' opinions on the programme and their subjective state of health were determined by a questionnaire. 78% of the patients felt that their well-being was improved by the music. With the exception of 7%, who were disturbed by the music, all other patients found it reassuring, diverting, hypnotic or entertaining. In addition to the patients 11 doctors and 16 nurses from the intensive care unit as well as 38 doctors and 80 nurses from 39 medical intensive care units in German university clinics and large hospitals were asked for their opinions on the use of music for intensive care patients.

摘要

为了减轻患者入住医疗重症监护病房期间的心理压力和焦虑情绪,通过扩音器向患者病房播放经过特别挑选和准备的器乐音乐。通过问卷调查确定患者对该项目的看法及其主观健康状况。78%的患者认为音乐改善了他们的健康状况。除了7%的患者表示音乐对他们有干扰外,其他所有患者都觉得音乐让人安心、能够分散注意力、具有催眠效果或很有趣。除了患者之外,还询问了来自重症监护病房的11名医生和16名护士,以及德国大学诊所和大型医院39个医疗重症监护病房的38名医生和80名护士对将音乐用于重症监护患者的看法。

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Dtsch Med Wochenschr. 1980 Apr 18;105(16):556-60. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1070705.
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