von Matthiessen H, Beck L
Geburtshilfe Frauenheilkd. 1980 Mar;40(3):216-9.
The danger of maternal complications during local and conduction anaesthesia during delivery is important for the indication for the choice of the method and for informed consent from the patient prior to delivery. Data on maternal complications since 1960 in the use of the pudendal block, the paracervical block, spinal anaesthesia for vaginal deliveries and Caesarean sections, single shot lumbar epidural anaesthesia and continous catheter lumbar epidural anaesthesias and caudal anaesthesias are presented. The respective anaesthetic risk apparent from this data are discussed.
分娩期间局部麻醉和传导麻醉时产妇发生并发症的风险,对于选择麻醉方法的指征以及分娩前获得患者的知情同意至关重要。本文呈现了自1960年以来使用阴部阻滞、宫颈旁阻滞、阴道分娩和剖宫产的脊髓麻醉、单次腰段硬膜外麻醉、连续导管腰段硬膜外麻醉以及骶管麻醉时产妇并发症的数据。并讨论了从这些数据中明显看出的各自的麻醉风险。