Schuth W
Fortschr Med. 1980 Jan 31;98(4):140-3.
With the beginning of puberty the youth is challenged to transform this primarily biological development into a psychological experience and to integrate it into his personality. Depending on the quality of development of personality up to then and on the arrangement with environment this process will be experienced as a crisis, through which the youth at last will find a new positive identity or it ends in a permanent identity-crisis and manifestation of a neurosis. The doctor's sympathetic, understanding attitude is more effective for managing a critical development of puberty than a classical psychoanalytic treatment.
随着青春期的开始,年轻人面临着将这种主要是生理上的发育转化为一种心理体验,并将其融入到自己个性中的挑战。这一过程是否会被体验为一场危机,取决于此前人格发展的质量以及与环境的协调情况。通过这场危机,年轻人最终会找到一种新的积极的身份认同,否则就会以永久性的身份认同危机和神经症的表现而告终。医生富有同情心、善解人意的态度,在应对青春期关键发育阶段方面,比传统的精神分析治疗更为有效。