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不等交替单眼剥夺会导致猫的视野不对称。

Unequal alternating monocular deprivation causes asymmetric visual fields in cats.

作者信息

Tumosa N, Tieman S B, Hirsch H V

出版信息

Science. 1980 Apr 25;208(4442):421-3. doi: 10.1126/science.7367872.

Abstract

Kittens were reared so that each eye received normal patterned vision on alternate days. If the eyes received equal periods of stimulation, the visual fields were normal. If one eye received much more experience than the other, the field of the less experienced eye was restricted to the temporal hemifield. This change, which differs from that observed when one or both eyes are deprived continuously of patterned input, suggests that an imbalance in the duration of stimulation can influence the outcome of the normal competitive interaction between pathways from the two eyes and can cause a selective suppression of a portion of the input from the less experienced eye. This suppression may involve the ipsilateral retino-geniculo-cortical pathways or it may involve the entire cortical pathway from the less experienced eye, leaving the colliculus to control responses to visual targets.

摘要

小猫被饲养长大,使得每只眼睛在交替的日子里接受正常的图案视觉刺激。如果两只眼睛接受的刺激时间相等,视野就是正常的。如果一只眼睛比另一只眼睛接受了更多的视觉经验,那么经验较少的那只眼睛的视野就会被限制在颞侧半视野。这种变化与当一只或两只眼睛持续被剥夺图案输入时所观察到的变化不同,这表明刺激持续时间的不平衡会影响来自两只眼睛的通路之间正常竞争相互作用的结果,并可能导致对来自经验较少眼睛的部分输入的选择性抑制。这种抑制可能涉及同侧视网膜 - 膝状体 - 皮质通路,或者可能涉及来自经验较少眼睛的整个皮质通路,而让丘状体控制对视觉目标的反应。

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