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[大鼠亚致死性脱水后微循环床的形态功能分析]

[Morphofunctional analysis of the microcirculatory bed following sublethal dehydration of rats].

作者信息

Magomedov M A

出版信息

Arkh Anat Gistol Embriol. 1978 Nov;75(11):47-52.

PMID:736800
Abstract

Sublethal dehydration is followed by a considerable weight loss, drop in rectal temperature, decreasing respiratory rate, increasing tachycardia and hematocrit. Sublethal stages of dehydration result in uniform changes in the dura mater, parietal peritoneum, small intestine mesentery, muscular part of the diaphragm, the renal capsule deformation, discomplexation of microvessel networks and structural changes of microvessel walls. Microvessel morphometry has demonstrated a certain decrease in diameters of all the parts in the objects studied. Maximal decrease of the diameter has been noted in capillary and postcapillary venular parts. The greatest changes in microvessel structure has been noted in the dura mater and in the serous sheets.

摘要

亚致死性脱水会导致体重显著下降、直肠温度降低、呼吸频率下降、心动过速和血细胞比容增加。脱水的亚致死阶段会导致硬脑膜、壁腹膜、小肠系膜、膈肌肌肉部分、肾包膜变形、微血管网络解体以及微血管壁结构改变。微血管形态测量表明,所研究对象所有部位的直径都有一定程度的减小。毛细血管和毛细血管后微静脉部分的直径减小最为明显。硬脑膜和浆膜片中微血管结构的变化最为显著。

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