Smolianskiĭ B L, Shibaeva L S, Zavertaĭlo V K, Tsutskov V E
Vopr Pitan. 1980 Mar-Apr(2):27-31.
Energy losses were studied in 60 male students aged from 18 to 25 years, who worked at the construction sites during the summer. The daily energy losses averaged 4084 kcal for brick-layers, 4314 kcal for concrete workers, 4356 kcal for carpenters, and 4517 kcal for auxiliary workers. Recommendations were made for average daily requirements of students from construction teams for principal food products and energy as well as for an average daily diet. The diets were developed with due regard for energy and food supply of students and for food balancing. These diets also provide for four-time meal regimen, specificity of nutrition organization at students' teams as well as climatic and geographical features of the Ukrainian SSR.
对60名年龄在18至25岁之间、夏季在建筑工地工作的男学生的能量消耗情况进行了研究。砌砖工人的每日平均能量消耗为4084千卡，混凝土工人为4314千卡，木匠为4356千卡，辅助工人为4517千卡。针对建筑队学生对主要食品和能量的平均每日需求量以及平均每日饮食提出了建议。制定饮食时充分考虑了学生的能量和食物供应情况以及食物均衡。这些饮食还规定了一日四餐的饮食制度、学生团队营养组织的特点以及乌克兰苏维埃社会主义共和国的气候和地理特征。
