Hreczko T A, Sigmon B A
Am J Phys Anthropol. 1980 Jan;52(1):33-41. doi: 10.1002/ajpa.1330520106.
Dermatoglyphic analyses were carried out on a sample of children with known sex chromosomal aneuploidies (25 XXY, 10 XXX, 1 XXYY). Digital ridge counts and pattern types were determined for each individual. Palm prints and sole patterns were also examined. The results of our study were compared with data from previous studies of sex chromosomal aneuploidies. Out results for the XXY males agree with the findings from other studies with respect to total ridge counts and plantar dermatoglyphics, but not for digital pattern frequencies. Our one example of an XXYY male showed hypothenar patterns similar to those found for this syndrome by other researchers, but neither the digital pattern types nor the unexpectedly high total ridge count conforms to the findings from other studies. Our sample of XXX females falls within the normal XX female range of variation with respect to hypothenar patterns and total ridge count; plantar features show a higher incidence of patterns than previously reported.
对已知性染色体非整倍体的儿童样本（25例XXY、10例XXX、1例XXYY）进行了皮纹分析。确定了每个个体的数字嵴计数和图案类型。还检查了掌纹和足底纹。我们的研究结果与先前性染色体非整倍体研究的数据进行了比较。我们对XXY男性的研究结果在总嵴计数和足底皮纹方面与其他研究的结果一致，但在数字图案频率方面不一致。我们的一例XXYY男性显示出小鱼际图案，与其他研究人员发现的该综合征的图案相似，但数字图案类型和意外高的总嵴计数均不符合其他研究的结果。我们的XXX女性样本在小鱼际图案和总嵴计数方面处于正常XX女性的变异范围内；足底特征显示出比先前报道更高的图案发生率。
