Climo M S, Alexander J E
Ann Plast Surg. 1980 Feb;4(2):128-32.
In recent years, there has been considerable discussion and controversy regarding the major vascular supply to the nipple. We report our experience with the use of a long, narrow, glandular pedicle based on the pectoralis major muscle in reduction mammaplasty in 29 breasts in 15 patients. The vascular supply to the nipple-areolar complex in this type of flap is derived from intercostal perforating vessels. Although it may make some contribution, a dermal bridge or flap is not required for the survival of these structures.
近年来，关于乳头的主要血管供应存在大量的讨论和争议。我们报告了15例患者29侧乳房行缩乳术时，使用基于胸大肌的狭长腺体蒂瓣的经验。这种皮瓣类型中乳头乳晕复合体的血管供应源自肋间穿支血管。虽然它可能有一定作用，但这些结构的存活并不需要真皮桥或皮瓣。
