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补骨脂素浴加紫外线A治疗银屑病有效且安全。

Trioxsalen bath plus UVA effective and safe in the treatment of psoriasis.

作者信息

Hannuksela M, Karvonen J

出版信息

Br J Dermatol. 1978 Dec;99(6):703-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1978.tb07066.x.

Abstract

Seventy-four patients with psoriasis were treated using a trioxsalen bath (50 mg/150 l of water) and long wave ultraviolet light (UVA) given in an ordinary PUVA-cabin. Good or excellent results were observed in 92% of the patients in the initial phase and in 63% during the maintenance treatment. Because of local side-effects the therapy was discontinued in two patients. One of them developed contact hypersensitivity to trioxsalen and the other developed blisters with such low doses of UVA that it was difficult to maintain the proper dose. The therapy was started with 0.28 J/cm2 of UVA and after an average of 18 treatments, when the average dose was 1.70 J/cm2, the patients were moved to maintenance treatment which took place at 1--4 week intervals. The therapy was well tolerated and cosmetically very acceptable. The final tan was even on all but the face, which remained untanned.

摘要

74名银屑病患者在普通的光化学疗法(PUVA)舱中接受了三甲沙林浴(50毫克/150升水)及长波紫外线(UVA)照射治疗。在初始阶段,92%的患者取得了良好或极佳的疗效,维持治疗期间这一比例为63%。由于局部副作用,两名患者中断了治疗。其中一名患者对三甲沙林产生了接触性过敏,另一名患者在接受低剂量UVA照射时出现水疱,难以维持适当剂量。治疗起始的UVA剂量为0.28焦耳/平方厘米,平均经过18次治疗后,平均剂量达到1.70焦耳/平方厘米,此时患者转入维持治疗,治疗间隔为1至4周。该治疗耐受性良好,在美容方面也非常令人满意。除面部未晒黑外,身体其他部位最终晒成的肤色均匀一致。

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