Carpentier R G
Eur J Pharmacol. 1980 Apr 4;62(4):341-4. doi: 10.1016/0014-2999(80)90102-8.
The effect of harmine on the duration of the action potential (APD) of guinea pig atrial muscle is analyzed. Harmine prolongs APD through both a depressant effect on automaticity and a direct effect on atrial repolarization. In atria driven at a constant rate: (a) the direct effect becomes less with a faster drive; (b) an increase in concentration of harmine does not result in a greater prolongation of APD. Increased extracellular Ca2+ concentration annulles the APD-prolonging effect.
分析了哈尔明对豚鼠心房肌动作电位(APD)时程的影响。哈尔明通过对自律性的抑制作用和对心房复极化的直接作用来延长APD。在以恒定速率驱动的心房中:(a)驱动速度越快,直接作用越小;(b)哈尔明浓度增加不会导致APD延长更多。细胞外Ca2+浓度升高可消除APD延长效应。