Dorman M F, Raphael L J
J Acoust Soc Am. 1980 Apr;67(4):1333-5. doi: 10.1121/1.384186.
Most theoretical accounts of the identification of stop consonant place of articulation have focused on how bursts and formant transitions conspire to signal place in CV syllables. In the present series of experiments we have examined the identification of place in VCV syllables and have found that not only do the burst and opening transitions affect the judgement of place, but so also do the closing transitions and the duration of the closure interval. This outcome is consistent with the outcomes of many other experiments in showing that there are multiple acoustic events which bear on the identification of a given phone and that those acoustic events are distributed over time. Theoretical accounts of place identification based on data of this kind may prove viable than theories based on data from the identification of place in the absolute, syllable-initial position.
大多数关于塞音发音部位识别的理论阐述都聚焦于爆破音和共振峰过渡如何共同在CV音节中表征发音部位。在本系列实验中,我们研究了VCV音节中发音部位的识别,发现不仅爆破音和起始过渡会影响发音部位的判断,收尾过渡和闭塞时长也会产生影响。这一结果与许多其他实验的结果一致,表明存在多个与特定音素识别相关的声学事件,且这些声学事件随时间分布。基于此类数据的发音部位识别理论可能比基于绝对音节起始位置发音部位识别数据的理论更可行。