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静脉肾盂造影与放射性核素肾造影联合尿路平片在输尿管结石患者随访中的比较

Intravenous pyelography versus radioisotope renography combined with plain roentgenography of the urinary tract in the follow-up of patients with ureteral calculi.

作者信息

Andrén-Sandberg A, Isacson S, Silfverskiöld I

出版信息

Scand J Urol Nephrol. 1980;14(1):57-9. doi: 10.3109/00365598009181191.

Abstract

Isotope renography combined with plain roentgenography of the urinary tract was compared with intravenous pyelography in the follow-up of 50 patients with pyelographically confirmed, radiopaque ureteral stone. The combined method was as informative as intravenous pyelography regarding the site of the obstruction, and gave better information on the function of the renal parenchyma and the passage of urine. Since in the combined method the level of radiation to which the patient is exposed is much lower than in intravenous pyelography, and since no allergic reaction to the combined method has been reported, it would seem useful in the follow-up of patients with roentgenographically visualized ureteral stone.

摘要

在对50例经肾盂造影证实有不透X线输尿管结石的患者进行随访时,将同位素肾造影与尿路平片相结合的方法与静脉肾盂造影进行了比较。在梗阻部位方面,联合方法与静脉肾盂造影的信息量相同,并且在肾实质功能和尿液通过方面能提供更好的信息。由于联合方法中患者所接受的辐射剂量远低于静脉肾盂造影,且未报告对联合方法有过敏反应,因此在对X线可见输尿管结石患者的随访中,联合方法似乎很有用。

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