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社区医院中的乳腺癌:谁来做出诊断?

Carcinoma of the breast in a community hospital: who makes the diagnosis?

作者信息

Maharry J M

出版信息

Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1980 May 15;137(2):207-11. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(80)90776-0.

Abstract

A review of 300 cases of breast cancer in a community hospital was undertaken to document who made the initial discovery of the breast lesion. In this series, the woman discovered her own cancer in 75% of the cases. Obstetrician-gynecologists, who made up only 8% of the medical staff, discovered almost one third of the primary lesions that were first noticed by physicians. Obstetrician-gynecologists were the first physicians consulted by 20% of the women who discovered their own breast lesions. Preoperative xeromammography was performed on 58% of the patients with breast cancer, and there was a false negative report in 21% of these patients.

摘要

对一家社区医院的300例乳腺癌病例进行了回顾,以记录是谁首次发现了乳腺病变。在这一系列病例中,75%的病例是女性自己发现了癌症。妇产科医生仅占医务人员的8%,却发现了近三分之一由医生首次注意到的原发性病变。20%自己发现乳腺病变的女性首先咨询的是妇产科医生。58%的乳腺癌患者术前进行了干板乳腺摄影,其中21%的患者有假阴性报告。

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