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[兔群急性弓形虫病暴发]

[Acute toxoplasmosis outbreak in rabbit flocks].

作者信息

Bergmann V, Heidrich R, Kiupel H

出版信息

Angew Parasitol. 1980 Feb;21(1):1-6.

PMID:7377623
Abstract

Acute toxoplasmosis occurred in 2-18 month old domestic rabbits of 15 flocks entailing losses of 3-66%. Pathomorphological examinations of 49 rabbits revealed lesions of a generalized granulomatous-necrotizing toxoplasmosis with spleen, liver, lungs and lymphonodes mainly affected. Similarities existed to pseudotuberculosis. The spleen was massively packed with pseudocysts and cysts of Toxoplasma. Electronmicroscopic examinations of organ specimens fixed in formalin assured the identity of Toxoplasma and serological tests (CFT, SFT, IFAT) as well as the mouse test confirmed it.

摘要

15个兔群中2至18月龄的家兔发生急性弓形虫病,损失率为3%至66%。对49只兔子进行的病理形态学检查显示,存在全身性肉芽肿性坏死性弓形虫病病变,主要影响脾脏、肝脏、肺和淋巴结。与假结核病存在相似之处。脾脏中大量充满了弓形虫的假包囊和包囊。对用福尔马林固定的器官标本进行电子显微镜检查确定了弓形虫的身份,血清学检测(补体结合试验、皮肤过敏试验、间接荧光抗体试验)以及小鼠试验也证实了这一点。

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