Munzel M A
Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci. 1978 Aug;3(3):311-3. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2273.1978.tb00705.x.
This report concerns 6 cases of middle ear tuberculosis. Typical clinical signs for this infection nowadays consist in a pale-coloured mucosa, spontaneous facial paresis, pneumatization of the mastoid and in a changing performation of the tympanic membrane. These signs can occur single or in combination. Under a specific chemotherapeutic treatment even in tuberculous infection of the middle ear tympanoplasty can be performed without danger for the newly transplanted tympanic membrane. One should consider tuberculous infection especially in cases when for apparently inexplicable reasons necrosis of the transplant occurs postoperatively.
本报告涉及6例中耳结核病例。如今,这种感染的典型临床体征包括黏膜色泽苍白、自发性面瘫、乳突气化以及鼓膜形态改变。这些体征可单独出现或合并出现。在特定的化疗方案下,即使是中耳结核感染,鼓膜成形术也可在不危及新移植鼓膜的情况下进行。尤其在术后出现明显无法解释的移植组织坏死的情况下,应考虑结核感染。