Schumann K, Weerda H
HNO. 1980 Feb;28(2):43-4.
Laryngeal and tracheal obstruction can be more fully assessed using plethysmography. Experiences with 46 patients show that airway resistances exceeding 150 mm H2O/l/s always indicate a critical situation and these patients require urgent tracheostomy or intubation. - Three patients with glottic tumours and one patient with glottic oedema were tracheotomized because of the danger of asphyxiation. In these, resistances of between 107.4 and 150 mm H2O/l/s were found. Airway resistance exceeding 100 mm H2O/l/s are therefore critical indicators in patients with glottic oedema and laryngeal tumours.
使用体积描记法可以更全面地评估喉和气管阻塞情况。对46例患者的经验表明,气道阻力超过150 mm H2O/l/s总是表明处于危急情况,这些患者需要紧急气管切开术或插管。——3例声门肿瘤患者和1例声门水肿患者因有窒息危险而进行了气管切开术。在这些患者中,发现气道阻力在107.4至150 mm H2O/l/s之间。因此,气道阻力超过100 mm H2O/l/s是声门水肿和喉肿瘤患者的关键指标。