Schlosshauer B, München I
HNO. 1980 Feb;28(2):57-9.
A patient with a tracheo-oesophageal fistula following longterm artificial respiration is reported. The fistula closed after the third operation, which was a mediastinotomy, sternomastoid muscle interposition and a cricomyotomy. Use of a soft cuff and frequent tracheal mucus aspiration are recommended to prevent fistula formation.
报告了一名长期人工呼吸后出现气管食管瘘的患者。在第三次手术后瘘口闭合,第三次手术为纵隔切开术、胸锁乳突肌置入术和环甲膜切开术。建议使用软套囊并频繁抽吸气管黏液以预防瘘的形成。