Kirstein L, Smith H
J Clin Psychiatry. 1980 Jun;41(6):199-201.
The incidence of and relationship between racing thoughts and clinical variables in primary depression were examined. More than 50% of a group of 32 hospitalized patients reported moderate to severe levels of racing thoughts. Only 13% of patients did not experience racing thoughts. Racing thoughts were significantly related to symptom measures of anxiety, excitation and retardation but not to overall severity of illness or total Hamilton Depression Scale scores. Age but neither sex nor unipolar bipolar classification distinguished patients who did and did not experience racing thoughts.
研究了原发性抑郁症中思维奔逸的发生率及其与临床变量之间的关系。在一组32名住院患者中,超过50%的患者报告有中度至重度的思维奔逸。只有13%的患者没有经历过思维奔逸。思维奔逸与焦虑、激越和迟缓的症状指标显著相关,但与疾病的总体严重程度或汉密尔顿抑郁量表总分无关。年龄能区分有和没有经历过思维奔逸的患者,而性别和单相双相分类则不能。