Scoma J A
Dis Colon Rectum. 1978 Nov-Dec;21(8):630-2. doi: 10.1007/BF02586413.
While villous adenomas of the rectum are common, they rarely encompass the entire rectum to the dentate line. It is even more unusual to find a tumor of this size to be benign. Fluid and electrolyte deficits associated with this tumor add to the difficulty in management. The experienced surgeon should be aware of the various modes of treatment and be able safely to use the appropriate operation. It is as grave an injustice to the patient to treat a benign lesion as a malignancy as it is to remove the rectum for a benign villous adenoma.
虽然直肠绒毛状腺瘤很常见,但它们很少累及整个直肠直至齿状线。发现如此大小的肿瘤为良性更为罕见。与该肿瘤相关的体液和电解质缺乏增加了治疗的难度。经验丰富的外科医生应了解各种治疗方式,并能够安全地采用适当的手术。将良性病变当作恶性肿瘤来治疗对患者是同样严重的不公正,就如同因良性绒毛状腺瘤而切除直肠一样。