Feuerbach S, Gullotta U, Rupp N, Reiser M, Egger E, Rothenberger K H
Rontgenblatter. 1980 Jun;33(6):267-71.
27 patients with testicular tumours were examined by lymphography and computerized tomography for evaluation of metastatic spread in the retroperitoneal lymphnodes. A good correlation of results was found in 23 patients. In 4 cases lymphography failed to show metastatic disease, which was easily recognized by CT. In account of the lymphatic spread pathways of testicular tumours leading mainly to the lymphnodes close to the kidney pedicle CT appears to be method of choice in the staging of these patients, as the lymphnodes in this area are often not demonstrated by lymphography. Computerized tomography allows the exact localisation and extension of neoplastic lymphnodes and at the same time a good evaluation of the surrounding organs.
对27例睾丸肿瘤患者进行了淋巴造影和计算机断层扫描,以评估腹膜后淋巴结的转移扩散情况。23例患者的检查结果具有良好的相关性。4例患者淋巴造影未能显示转移病灶,但计算机断层扫描却很容易识别出这些病灶。鉴于睾丸肿瘤的淋巴扩散途径主要通向肾蒂附近的淋巴结,计算机断层扫描似乎是这些患者分期检查的首选方法,因为淋巴造影往往无法显示该区域的淋巴结。计算机断层扫描能够精确确定肿瘤性淋巴结的位置和范围,同时对周围器官进行良好的评估。