Friede H, Lilja J, Johanson B
Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1980;14(1):49-53. doi: 10.3109/02844318009105734.
A new routine for the surgical treatment of cleft lip and palate patients is presented. Beside the regular lip-nose surgery it includes delayed closure of the cleft in the hard palate and soft palate closure without push-back technique. The effect on early facial growth was evaluated by comparing eight of these patients, three years of age, with a matched group where the hard and soft palate was closed primarily by vomer flap and velar push-back. The new treatment method resulted in significantly less teeth in crossbite occlusion due to a wider maxillary dental arch. As yet no serious disadvantages have been recorded.
本文介绍了一种唇腭裂患者外科治疗的新方案。除常规的唇鼻手术外,该方案还包括延迟关闭硬腭裂以及不采用后推技术进行软腭裂关闭。通过将8名3岁的此类患者与一组采用犁骨瓣和腭帆后推术一期关闭硬腭和软腭的匹配患者进行比较,评估了新方案对早期面部生长的影响。由于上颌牙弓变宽,新的治疗方法导致反咬合的牙齿明显减少。目前尚未记录到严重的缺点。