Chaplin H, Hoffmann N L, Monroe M C
Transfusion. 1980 May-Jun;20(3):341-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1537-2995.1980.20380214904.x.
A simple method for preparing relatively pure C3c fragment from serum-reacted zymosan is described. Although hyperimmunization studies indicate contamination of the "C3c" product by C3d and immunoglobulin antigenic materials, these are present in such small amounts that they do not impair the effectiveness of the product as a reagent for absorbing anti-C3c reactivity from polyspecific antisera. Furthermore, two of the three hyperimmune sera contained such weak anti-C3d that they could serve as monospecific anti-C3c antiglobulin reagents if used at moderate dilution. Neutralization of accompanying anti-IgG and weak anti-IgM is easily accomplished with readily available purified immunoglobulins. Preliminary studies indicate that the C3c product should be adaptable to quantitative radioimmunoassay of anti-C3c antibody concentrations and equilibrium constants.
本文描述了一种从血清反应的酵母聚糖中制备相对纯的C3c片段的简单方法。尽管超免疫研究表明“C3c”产物被C3d和免疫球蛋白抗原物质污染,但这些物质的含量极少,不会影响该产物作为从多特异性抗血清中吸收抗C3c反应性的试剂的有效性。此外,三种超免疫血清中的两种含有较弱的抗C3d,如果以适度稀释使用,它们可以作为单特异性抗C3c抗球蛋白试剂。用现成的纯化免疫球蛋白很容易中和伴随的抗IgG和弱抗IgM。初步研究表明,C3c产物应适用于抗C3c抗体浓度和平衡常数的定量放射免疫测定。