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健康危害评估的可靠性。

Reliability of the health hazard appraisal.

作者信息

Sacks J J, Krushat W M, Newman J

出版信息

Am J Public Health. 1980 Jul;70(7):730-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.70.7.730.

DOI:10.2105/ajph.70.7.730
PMID:7386712
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC1619466/
Abstract

As part of a controlled clinical trial of Health Hazard Appraisal's (HHA) efficacy in stimulating risk reduction, the reliability of the HHA questionnaire was evaluated. Of 203 subjects, only 30 (15%) had no contradictions when comparing the responses of the follow-up with baseline questionnaire. Overall, there was an average of 1.6 contradictions per subject. Failure to control for reliability may account for apparent reduction of risk reported in previous studies of HHA.

摘要

作为健康危害评估(HHA)刺激风险降低功效的对照临床试验的一部分,对HHA问卷的可靠性进行了评估。在203名受试者中,将随访问卷与基线问卷的回答进行比较时,只有30名(15%)没有矛盾之处。总体而言,每位受试者平均有1.6处矛盾。未能控制可靠性可能是先前HHA研究中所报告的风险明显降低的原因。

相似文献

1
Reliability of the health hazard appraisal.健康危害评估的可靠性。
Am J Public Health. 1980 Jul;70(7):730-2. doi: 10.2105/ajph.70.7.730.
2
Health hazard appraisal in a family practice center: an exploratory study.家庭医疗中心的健康危害评估:一项探索性研究。
J Community Health. 1983 Winter;9(2):135-44. doi: 10.1007/BF01349876.
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Relationship between work environment and anamnestic health status. Use of predictors, indicators and indices for the evaluation of medical and environmental factors.工作环境与既往健康状况之间的关系。用于评估医学和环境因素的预测指标、指示指标及指数的应用。
Scand J Work Environ Health. 1975 Dec;1(4):233-42. doi: 10.5271/sjweh.2843.
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Getting the story straight: evaluating the test-retest reliability of a university health history questionnaire.理清事实:评估一份大学健康史问卷的重测信度。
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Controlled trial of a patient-completed history questionnaire: effects on quality of documentation and patient and physician satisfaction.患者填写病史问卷的对照试验:对文档质量以及患者和医生满意度的影响。
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The use of epidemiologic data for personal risk assessment in health hazard/health risk appraisal programs.
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Reliability of a self-administered medical questionnaire.一份自行填写的医学问卷的可靠性。
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10
Validity and reliability of a self-administered health history questionnaire.一份自我管理的健康史问卷的效度和信度。
Public Health Rep. 1979 Jun;94(3):231-8.

引用本文的文献

1
Preventive medicine in practice: the state of the art.实践中的预防医学:当前的技术水平。
West J Med. 1981 Apr;134(4):367-72.
2
An assessment of health hazard/health risk appraisal.健康危害/健康风险评估
Am J Public Health. 1982 Apr;72(4):347-52. doi: 10.2105/ajph.72.4.347.
3
Health risk appraisal: review of evidence for effectiveness.健康风险评估:有效性证据综述
Health Serv Res. 1987 Oct;22(4):553-80.
4
Potential and limitations of data and methods in health risk appraisal: risk factor selection and measurement.健康风险评估中数据与方法的潜力及局限性:风险因素的选择与测量
Health Serv Res. 1987 Oct;22(4):467-97.
5
Home-based Health Risk Appraisal and screening program.居家健康风险评估与筛查项目
J Community Health. 1988 Spring;13(1):43-52. doi: 10.1007/BF01321479.
6
An analysis of the validity of self reported occupational histories using a cohort of workers exposed to PCBs.利用一组接触多氯联苯的工人队列对自我报告职业史的有效性进行分析。
Br J Ind Med. 1987 Oct;44(10):702-10. doi: 10.1136/oem.44.10.702.
7
The reliability of health risk appraisals: a field trial of four instruments.健康风险评估的可靠性:四种工具的现场试验
Am J Public Health. 1989 Dec;79(12):1603-7. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.12.1603.
8
Characteristics of self-selected responders to a health risk appraisal: generalizability of corporate health assessments.健康风险评估中自我选择的应答者特征:企业健康评估的可推广性
Am J Public Health. 1989 Jul;79(7):887-8. doi: 10.2105/ajph.79.7.887.

本文引用的文献

1
Health hazard appraisal in patient counseling.患者咨询中的健康危害评估
West J Med. 1975 Feb;122(2):177-80.
2
Patient education and multiphasic screening: it can change behavior.患者教育与多阶段筛查:它能够改变行为。
J Fam Pract. 1978 Mar;6(3):599-607.
3
Health hazard appraisal counseling--continuing evaluation.健康危害评估咨询——持续评估
West J Med. 1979 Mar;130(3):280-5.