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米那索龙的初步经验。一种水溶性类固醇静脉麻醉剂。

Initial experience with Minaxolone. A water-soluble steroid intravenous anaesthetic agent.

作者信息

Punchihewa V G, Morgan M, Lumley J, Whitwam J G

出版信息

Anaesthesia. 1980 Feb;35(2):214-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1980.tb03805.x.

Abstract

Minaxolone has been used to induce anaesthesia, and in incremental doses to supplement nitrous oxide, in 100 patients undergoing minor surgical procedures. Half the patients received a small dose of fentanyl before induction. Minaxolone proved to be a satisfactory induction agent. The commonest complications were an increase in muscle tone and involuntary muscle movements, which in some patients occurred in the recovery period: their incidence was reduced by fentanyl. There was a notably low incidence of nausea and vomiting.

摘要

米那索龙已被用于诱导麻醉,并以递增剂量补充一氧化二氮,用于100例接受小型外科手术的患者。一半患者在诱导前接受了小剂量芬太尼。结果证明米那索龙是一种令人满意的诱导剂。最常见的并发症是肌张力增加和不自主肌肉运动,部分患者在恢复期出现:芬太尼降低了其发生率。恶心和呕吐的发生率明显较低。

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Minaxolone: an evaluation with and without premedication.米那索龙:有无术前用药的评估。
Anaesthesia. 1981 Jun;36(6):592-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2044.1981.tb10322.x.
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Cardiovascular studies during induction with minaxolone.
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引用本文的文献

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Adverse effects of general anaesthetics.全身麻醉药的不良反应。
Drug Saf. 1992 Nov-Dec;7(6):434-59. doi: 10.2165/00002018-199207060-00005.

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