McGregor J C, Buchan A C
Br J Plast Surg. 1980 Apr;33(2):270-6. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(80)90026-0.
The tensor fasciae latae musculocutaneous flap is confirmed to be an easily designed and reliable flap. It is especially useful in the closure of trochanteric pressure sores, and has potential value in the repair of defects in the groin and lower abdomen. The gracilis flap is possibly more useful for closure of recurrent or large ischial sores, but the limits and dimensions of both flaps require further investigation. Closure of the donor area in the thigh may be difficult especially where excessive tissue calcification is present. Modification of the design of the flap may help to reduce the defect before closure. The rapidity of healing associated with the excellent blood supply to the T.E.L. flap renders it very safe and makes nursing care post-operatively relatively trouble-free.
阔筋膜张肌肌皮瓣被证实是一种易于设计且可靠的皮瓣。它在闭合转子部压疮方面特别有用,并且在修复腹股沟和下腹部的缺损方面具有潜在价值。股薄肌皮瓣可能对闭合复发性或大型坐骨部溃疡更有用,但这两种皮瓣的局限性和尺寸都需要进一步研究。大腿供区的闭合可能很困难,尤其是在存在过度组织钙化的情况下。皮瓣设计的改良可能有助于在闭合前减少缺损。与T.E.L.皮瓣良好血供相关的愈合速度使其非常安全,并且使术后护理相对轻松。