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通过胞吐作用释放肽类激素的超微结构分析。

Ultrastructural analysis of peptide-hormone release by exocytosis.

作者信息

Roubos E W, van der Wal-Divendal R M

出版信息

Cell Tissue Res. 1980;207(2):267-75. doi: 10.1007/BF00237811.

DOI:10.1007/BF00237811
PMID:7388919
Abstract

The release of neuropeptides and other proteinaceous hormones by exocytosis was studied in some detail by means of tannic acid in combination with glutaraldehyde (TAGO-method). This method strongly enhances the electron density of extracellular proteins including exocytosed secretory products, and therefore facilitates visualization of the release process in qualitative and quantitative respects. This study included a variety of neurosecretory cell types in the CNS of the freshwater snail L. stagnalis, the storage and glandular lobes of the corpora cardiaca of the locust L. migratoria, and the posterior pituitary of the rat. In addition, peptide secreting cells in the anterior pituitary were examined. The cytochemical specificity of the TAGO-method as well as the significance of "frozen" contents of exocytosing secretory granules in mammotrophs and somatotrophs of the rat is discussed.

摘要

通过将单宁酸与戊二醛结合使用(TAGO法),对通过胞吐作用释放神经肽和其他蛋白质激素进行了较为详细的研究。该方法可显著增强包括胞吐分泌产物在内的细胞外蛋白质的电子密度,因此有助于从定性和定量方面观察释放过程。本研究涵盖了淡水螺静水椎实螺中枢神经系统中的多种神经分泌细胞类型、飞蝗迁徙蝗心侧体的储存叶和腺叶以及大鼠的垂体后叶。此外,还对大鼠垂体前叶中的肽分泌细胞进行了检查。讨论了TAGO法的细胞化学特异性以及大鼠乳腺营养细胞和生长激素细胞中胞吐分泌颗粒“冻结”内容物的意义。

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The use of lead citrate at high pH as an electron-opaque stain in electron microscopy.在电子显微镜检查中,将高pH值的柠檬酸铅用作电子不透明染色剂。
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Ultrastructural demonstration of exocytosis of neural, neuroendocrine and endocrine secretions with an in vitro tannic acid (TARI-) method.用体外鞣酸(TARI-)法对神经、神经内分泌和内分泌分泌物胞吐作用的超微结构证明
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Ultrastructural demonstration of secretion by exocytosis in rat pinealocytes with the use of the tannic acid method.用鞣酸法对大鼠松果体细胞通过胞吐作用进行分泌的超微结构证明。
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