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宽吻海豚和人类空间听觉的比较特征。

Comparative characteristics of spatial hearing in the dolphin Tursiops truncatus and man.

作者信息

Zaitseva K A, Morozov V P, Akopian A I

出版信息

Neurosci Behav Physiol. 1980 Mar-Apr;10(2):180-2. doi: 10.1007/BF01148460.

Abstract

Directional hearing in dolphins and man was studied by measuring thresholds of detection of signals in noise relative to angle of incidence of interference. The data obtained, evidence of the presence of definite spatial directionality of the hearing system of the dolphin, is expressed in a sharp improvement of thresholds of detection of signals in noise corresponding to the distance of the source of noise from the source of the positive signal in the high frequency range. This effect was also discovered in man, but to a lesser degree.

摘要

通过测量噪声中信号检测阈值相对于干扰入射角的变化,对海豚和人类的定向听觉进行了研究。所获得的数据表明,海豚听觉系统存在明确的空间方向性,表现为在高频范围内,与噪声源到正信号源的距离相对应的噪声中信号检测阈值显著提高。在人类中也发现了这种效应,但程度较轻。

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