Peña-Payero M L, Enriquez de Salamanca R, Olmos A, Romero F, Montes M J
Rev Esp Fisiol. 1980 Mar;36(1):13-20.
Porphyrin excretion in normal subjects was studied by solvent extraction procedures and by thin-layer chromatography of their methyl-esters. The mean value of the urinary coproporphyrin fraction was significantly higher in males than in females. Taking age also into account this difference was not significant in subjects under 20 years of age. Within the same sex, age did not have any influence on this coproporphyrin fraction. Neither of these two factors, i.e. sex and age modified the mean values of uroporphyrin fraction. Males and females showed similar amounts of fecal copro and protoporphyrin fractions. The thin-layer chromatographic urinary pattern revealed a minor porcentual value of octo-carboxylic-porphyrin in males, due mainly to a lower amount of porphyrin in the 20-40 year, period, when males also showed a decreased value of heptacarboxylic-porphyrin. Neither sex nor age modified the fecal chromatographic porphyrin pattern. Di-carboxylic porphyrins were always predominant, but theri appraisal was very frequently interfered by the presence in feces of fluorescent substances with a Rf similar to tri-carboxylic-porphyrin but with a pheophytinlike spectra.
通过溶剂萃取法和对甲基酯进行薄层层析,对正常受试者的卟啉排泄情况进行了研究。男性尿中粪卟啉部分的平均值显著高于女性。若将年龄因素也考虑在内,在20岁以下的受试者中这种差异并不显著。在同一性别中,年龄对粪卟啉部分没有任何影响。性别和年龄这两个因素均未改变尿卟啉部分的平均值。男性和女性粪便中的粪卟啉和原卟啉部分含量相似。薄层层析尿样图谱显示,男性中八羧酸卟啉的百分比值较低,这主要是由于在20至40岁期间卟啉含量较低,此时男性的七羧酸卟啉值也有所下降。性别和年龄均未改变粪便层析卟啉图谱。二羧酸卟啉始终占主导,但由于粪便中存在荧光物质,其评估常常受到干扰,这些荧光物质的比移值与三羧酸卟啉相似,但具有类脱镁叶绿素光谱。