Shimizu S
Nihon Heikatsukin Gakkai Zasshi. 1978 Jun;14(1-2):9-16. doi: 10.1540/jsmr1965.14.9.
The initiation and the propagation of the ureteral peristalsis were studied through the visual observation and the simultaneous recording of action potentials at both renal pelvis and ureter. The results were summarized as follows: 1) The contraction waves were seen to arise at the proximal end of the renal pelvis. Each wave moved from its origin across the adjacent part of the renal pelvis toward the pelviureteric junction forming a crescentric wave front centering the pelviureteric junction. But some waves failed to propagate not only at the pelviureteric junction but also within the renal pelvis. 2) By electromyographic study, pacemaker potentials were recorded clearly at the proximal end of the pelvis and the interval of the discharge was constant throughout the recording period. Some of the electrical waves failed to conduct within the renal pelvis as well as at the pelviureteric junction.
通过肉眼观察以及同时记录肾盂和输尿管的动作电位,对输尿管蠕动的起始和传播进行了研究。结果总结如下:1)可见收缩波起源于肾盂近端。每个波从其起源处穿过肾盂相邻部分,朝着肾盂输尿管连接处移动,形成以肾盂输尿管连接处为中心的新月形波前。但有些波不仅在肾盂输尿管连接处,而且在肾盂内都未能传播。2)通过肌电图研究,在肾盂近端清晰记录到起搏电位,且整个记录期间放电间隔恒定。一些电波在肾盂内以及肾盂输尿管连接处均未能传导。