Angelini G, Vena G A, Meneghini C L
Contact Dermatitis. 1980 Jun;6(4):279-83. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0536.1980.tb04931.x.
The incidence of contact allergy was studied in a series of 165 patients with eczematous dermatitis of the feet correlated clinically with shoe contact. Positive reactions to one or more substances were recorded in 108 patients (65.4%). Among the relevant sensitizers were chromium, paraphenylenediamine, paratertiary butylphenolformaldehyde resin and nickel, while the other allergens were benzocaine, neomycin, balsam of Peru, ethylenediamine and parabens. Allergic contact dermatitis of the feet can be prevented by recognition of the allergens responsible, control of hyperhidrosis and avoidance of topical allergens.
对165例足部湿疹性皮炎患者进行了接触性过敏发生率的研究，这些患者临床上与鞋子接触相关。108例患者（65.4%）记录到对一种或多种物质呈阳性反应。相关致敏原包括铬、对苯二胺、对叔丁基苯酚甲醛树脂和镍，而其他变应原是苯佐卡因、新霉素、秘鲁香脂、乙二胺和对羟基苯甲酸酯。通过识别相关变应原、控制多汗症以及避免局部变应原，可以预防足部过敏性接触性皮炎。
