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母亲对哮喘患儿的情感。

Maternal feelings towards asthmatic children.

作者信息

Meijer A

出版信息

Child Psychiatry Hum Dev. 1980 Fall;11(1):33-40. doi: 10.1007/BF00705868.

Abstract

In this study asthmatic and nonasthmatic children of elementary school age were compared. They were matched for similar familial and individual constitutional allergic backgrounds and similar sociodemographic data. In addition to testing the children, the mothers were tested for their feelings about the children, the fathers and their own childhood family. The main purpose in this part of a wider study on childhood asthma, was to measure maternal feelings towards asthmatic children by determining with which figures in her childhood family the mothers identify the children. There were no differences between the two groups of children in birth order, number of siblings of the mothers and numbers of siblings of the children. The asthmatic children were clearly more frequently identified with positive figures and less with negative figures from the mother's childhood family than the nonasthmatic children. This finding was discussed in relation to previously described findings on these asthmatic children and their mothers.

摘要

在本研究中,对小学年龄段的哮喘儿童和非哮喘儿童进行了比较。他们在家族和个体体质过敏背景以及社会人口统计学数据方面相匹配。除了对儿童进行测试外,还对母亲们关于孩子、父亲以及她们自己童年家庭的感受进行了测试。在这项关于儿童哮喘的更广泛研究的这一部分中,主要目的是通过确定母亲将孩子与她童年家庭中的哪些人物联系起来,来衡量母亲对哮喘儿童的感受。两组儿童在出生顺序、母亲的兄弟姐妹数量以及孩子的兄弟姐妹数量方面没有差异。与非哮喘儿童相比,哮喘儿童明显更常被母亲与童年家庭中的正面人物联系起来,而与负面人物联系起来的情况则较少。结合先前关于这些哮喘儿童及其母亲的研究结果对这一发现进行了讨论。

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