Indulski J, Starzyński Z, Szeszenia-Dabrowska N, Szymborski L, Wosik K, Wilczyńska U
Med Pr. 1978;29(6):507-20.
The authors present results of analysis of occupational diseases morbidity in Poland in the past 7 years. Data included in individual occupational disease card provided information source. The analysis, apart from general coefficients of occupational diseases prevalence involved: age, sex, duration of exposure to occupational hazard inducing a disease, type of the hazard, and distribution of diseases throughout the country according to voivodeships and branches of national economy. From the material presented, the following conclusions may be drawn: 1. Occupational diseases prevalence in Poland in the years 1971--1977 was slightly decreasing. 2. The greatest coefficients of occupational diseases morbidity resulted from: occupational hearing impairments, infectious and invasing diseases, intoxications, pneumoconioses, vibration disease and diseases of skin and mucous membranes. 3. Most occupational diseases found in Poland in the years 1971--1977 resulted from long-lasting occupational exposure to a hazard. 4. The greatest occupational diseases morbidity in Poland in the period concerned, was that of persons aged 40--59.
作者展示了过去7年波兰职业病发病率的分析结果。个人职业病卡片中的数据提供了信息来源。该分析除了涉及职业病患病率的一般系数外，还包括：年龄、性别、导致疾病的职业危害接触时长、危害类型，以及按省和国民经济部门划分的全国疾病分布情况。从所呈现的材料中，可以得出以下结论：1. 1971年至1977年波兰的职业病患病率略有下降。2. 职业病发病率最高的是：职业性听力损伤、感染性和侵袭性疾病、中毒、尘肺病、振动病以及皮肤和黏膜疾病。3. 1971年至1977年在波兰发现的大多数职业病是长期职业接触危害所致。4. 在相关时期，波兰职业病发病率最高的是40至59岁的人群。
