Aly R
Dermatologica. 1980;161(2):97-100. doi: 10.1159/000250340.
A total of 1,101 patients was studied for the incidence and distribution of dermatophytes in the San Francisco Bay Area from 1974 to 1978. 267 dermatophytes were isolated and identified. Trichophyton rubrum and Trichophyton tonsurans were the most prevalent dermatophytes. T. rubrum caused 83% of tinea pedis, 82% of tinea unguium, 80% of tinea manuum and 66% of tinea cruris. T. tonsurans was the major cause of tinea capitis (60%) followed by Microsporum canis. Microsporum audouinii was not encountered in this survey.
1974年至1978年期间,共有1101名患者参与了旧金山湾区皮肤癣菌发病率及分布情况的研究。共分离并鉴定出267株皮肤癣菌。红色毛癣菌和断发毛癣菌是最常见的皮肤癣菌。红色毛癣菌导致了83%的足癣、82%的甲癣、80%的手癣和66%的股癣。断发毛癣菌是头癣的主要病因(60%),其次是犬小孢子菌。本次调查未发现奥杜盎小孢子菌。